Accounting & Tax Compliance in Albania

Statutory accounts under IFRS, VAT returns, and corporate tax filings aligned with Albanian standards, including continuous turnover monitoring against the CIT exemption threshold.

Albania Reviewed September 2026

Currency

ALL (Albanian lek)

Corporate tax rate

15% standard · 0% for turnover up to ALL 14M (~€120,700) through 31 December 2029

VAT standard rate

20%

Legal forms

Shpk · Sha

Bookkeeping standard

IFRS (listed/large entities) or National Accounting Standards for smaller entities

Annual filing

Annual financial statements filed with the National Business Center by 31 March following year-end

Talk to a Albania accounting expert

How accounting and tax compliance work in Albania

Albania applies a standard 15% corporate income tax rate, among the lowest in Europe, but the more consequential feature for small and growing businesses is the temporary 0% exemption under Law No. 29/2023: companies and self-employed individuals with annual gross turnover up to ALL 14 million (approximately €120,700) pay no profit tax at all, an incentive guaranteed through 31 December 2029.

Operating in Albania combines one of Europe's most accessible entity formation thresholds with a turnover-monitoring discipline that companies near the ALL 14 million exemption ceiling must treat as an ongoing, not annual, compliance task.

Discuss your Albania accounting setup

Rate structure and what it applies to

15% standard · 0% for turnover up to ALL 14M (~€120,700) through 31 December 2029

  • Hard turnover cliff at ALL 14 million — — crossing it by any amount applies 15% CIT to the entire year's net profit, with no graduated transition
  • Independent VAT and CIT thresholds — — mandatory VAT registration applies above ALL 10 million turnover, regardless of CIT-exempt status, creating a band where a business is VAT-registered but CIT-exempt simultaneously
  • Raised contribution base for 2026 — — minimum monthly salary for social security purposes increased to ALL 50,000, affecting minimum employer contribution cost
  • Salary-dividend structuring — for owner-directors, balancing deductible salary (subject to PIT and contributions) against the flat 8% dividend tax on distributed profit
Get a jurisdiction-specific tax estimate

Rates that apply in Albania

RateApplies to
20%Standard rate — most goods and services
6% (accommodation, books, and defined categories)Reduced rate(s) — defined categories of goods and services
Confirm your VAT registration obligation

IFRS (listed/large entities) or National Accounting Standards for smaller entities, and when an audit is required

Statutory bookkeeping in Albania follows IFRS (listed/large entities) or National Accounting Standards for smaller entities. Statutory audit required for joint-stock companies (Sha) and large entities per National Accounting Standards thresholds — smaller Shpk entities are generally exempt.

Confirm your audit obligation

Annual accounts and registration

Annual financial statements filed with the National Business Center by 31 March following year-end.

Entity registration runs through the National Business Center (QKB), single-window registration, typically taking As little as 1–2 business days.

Plan your filing calendar

Frequently asked questions

How does the 0% corporate tax exemption actually work?
Companies and self-employed individuals with annual gross turnover up to ALL 14 million pay no corporate income tax at all, guaranteed through 31 December 2029 under Law No. 29/2023. This is a hard threshold: crossing it by any amount applies the standard 15% rate to the entire year's net profit, not just the portion above the threshold.
Can a business be VAT-registered but still exempt from corporate tax?
Yes. VAT registration becomes mandatory once rolling 12-month turnover exceeds ALL 10 million, while the CIT exemption applies up to ALL 14 million — meaning businesses with turnover between these two thresholds are simultaneously VAT-registered and CIT-exempt, since the two thresholds operate independently.
Should an owner-director take salary or dividends?
Salary paid to an owner-director is a deductible business expense, reducing net profit, but is subject to personal income tax and social contributions. Dividends are taxed at a flat 8% after corporate tax has already been paid. The optimal split depends on the company's specific revenue and cost structure and should be modelled individually.
What is the minimum capital to form a Shpk?
A Shpk (limited liability company) requires only ALL 100 — approximately €1 — in minimum share capital, making it one of the most accessible entity formations in Europe. A Sha (joint stock company) requires substantially more: ALL 3.5 million for a private offering or ALL 10 million for a public one.

Talk to a Albania accounting expert

The 0% turnover exemption is the single most consequential planning variable for small and growing businesses in Albania, precisely because it is a cliff rather than a graduated benefit. Companies approaching the ALL 14 million threshold should model the tax impact of crossing it well before year-end, not discover the consequence only when filing the annual return.