Accounting & Tax Compliance in Israel

Statutory accounts, VAT filings, and corporate tax returns aligned with Israeli GAAP/IFRS, including the revenue-mix documentation that supports Preferred Technological Enterprise status.

Israel Reviewed September 2026

Currency

ILS (Israeli new shekel)

Corporate tax rate

23% standard · 16%/12% Preferred & Preferred Technological Enterprise tiers (7.5% in development zones) · 6% for tech groups with consolidated revenue above ILS 10 billion

VAT standard rate

18%

Legal forms

Ltd. (private company) · Public company

Bookkeeping standard

Israeli GAAP, aligned with IFRS (mandatory IFRS for entities reporting under the Israeli Securities Law)

Annual filing

Annual corporate tax return due within 5 months of fiscal year-end (31 May for calendar-year companies); the 2025 return deadline was extended to 30 July 2026

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How accounting and tax compliance work in Israel

Israel applies a standard 23% corporate income tax rate, but the more consequential feature for technology and R&D-intensive businesses is the tiered "Preferred Enterprise" and "Preferred Technological Enterprise" regime under the Law for the Encouragement of Capital Investments: qualifying companies can pay 16% (7.5% in development zones) as a Preferred Enterprise, 12% (7.5% in development zones) as a Preferred Technological Enterprise, or as low as 6% for technology groups with consolidated global revenue above ILS 10 billion.

Israel's headline draw for technology and R&D-driven businesses — a corporate tax rate that can fall as low as 6% — is gated behind IP-sourcing and revenue-mix tests that must be substantiated continuously, not claimed once at setup.

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Rate structure and what it applies to

23% standard · 16%/12% Preferred & Preferred Technological Enterprise tiers (7.5% in development zones) · 6% for tech groups with consolidated revenue above ILS 10 billion

  • Four-tier corporate tax structure — — from 23% standard down to 6% for large technology groups, each tier gated by distinct IP-sourcing and revenue thresholds that must be evidenced annually
  • Technology Evaluator review — — an Innovation Authority-appointed evaluator vets the R&D expenditure claims underlying Preferred Technological Enterprise status; a disallowed claim retroactively raises the applicable rate
  • 2026 QDMTT floor — the new Qualified Domestic Minimum Top-up Tax sets a 15% effective floor for entities inside MNE groups with global revenue above €750 million, capping the benefit of the lowest preferential tiers for large groups
  • Two-bracket social security ceiling — — combined Bituach Leumi and health employer contributions jump from ~6.70% to ~12.60% once monthly salary crosses ILS 6,331, then stop entirely above the ILS 51,910 ceiling
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Rates that apply in Israel

RateApplies to
18%Standard rate — most goods and services
None — exports and international services are zero-rated; financial services and residential rentals are exemptReduced rate(s) — defined categories of goods and services
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Israeli GAAP, aligned with IFRS (mandatory IFRS for entities reporting under the Israeli Securities Law), and when an audit is required

Statutory bookkeeping in Israel follows Israeli GAAP, aligned with IFRS (mandatory IFRS for entities reporting under the Israeli Securities Law). Annual financial statements audited by a certified Israeli CPA are required for all private and public companies filed with the Registrar of Companies and the Tax Authority — no small-company exemption threshold.

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Annual accounts and registration

Annual corporate tax return due within 5 months of fiscal year-end (31 May for calendar-year companies); the 2025 return deadline was extended to 30 July 2026.

Entity registration runs through the Registrar of Companies (Ministry of Justice), typically taking 10–20 business days under the standard track for a complete filing; 3 business days under the expedited track.

Plan your filing calendar

Frequently asked questions

How does the Preferred Technological Enterprise tax rate actually work?
A company must show at least 20% of revenue from IP developed in Israel (or, at group level, that 55% of Israeli revenue is Preferred or Technological Income) to qualify. Rates then range from 16%/12% depending on enterprise type and zone, down to 6% for technology groups with consolidated global revenue above ILS 10 billion. Qualification is reviewed annually, not granted permanently at setup.
What is the 2026 top-up tax and who does it affect?
From 2026, Israel's Qualified Domestic Minimum Top-up Tax (QDMTT) sets a 15% effective minimum tax rate for any Israeli entity that is part of a multinational group with consolidated global revenue above €750 million. For such groups, a nominal 6% or 12% preferential rate no longer guarantees that effective rate — a top-up tax closes the gap to 15%.
How do Bituach Leumi employer contributions work?
Combined National Insurance and health contributions apply in two brackets: approximately 6.70% on the portion of monthly salary up to ILS 6,331, and approximately 12.60% on the portion between that threshold and the ILS 51,910/month ceiling (2026 figures). Salary above the ceiling is exempt from further contributions.
Is there a minimum share capital to form a company in Israel?
No — the Companies Law sets no statutory minimum, and a nominal ILS 1 is legally sufficient. In practice, the main commercial banks generally expect at least ILS 10,000 in paid-up capital before opening a corporate bank account, and operationally most companies capitalize well above that.

Talk to a Israel accounting expert

The Preferred Technological Enterprise regime is Israel's most consequential planning lever for technology and R&D operations, but its lowest tiers are available only to companies that can document Israeli-sourced IP and R&D spend on an ongoing basis — and, from 2026, large groups must additionally test the outcome against the 15% QDMTT floor before assuming the nominal rate applies.